criminality
/,krimi'næliti/
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
Noun: 1. The state or quality of being criminal; involvement in or the practice of crime. This refers to the condition of being guilty of crimes or the collective criminal activities in a society. 2. Criminal nature or character. This refers to the inherent quality or tendency toward illegal behavior.
Usage
The noun "criminality" is used to describe the concept or phenomenon of crime in an abstract or collective sense. It is often used in sociological, legal, and criminological contexts to discuss rates, causes, or the nature of illegal activities.
Examples
- The study aimed to understand the root causes of criminality in urban areas.
- His repeated offenses showed a deep-seated criminality that concerned the judge.
- The new policy was designed to reduce juvenile criminality.
Advanced Usage
- "Organized criminality": Refers to large-scale, structured criminal enterprises like syndicates or mafias.
- The government launched a task force to combat organized criminality.
- "Petty criminality": Refers to minor crimes, such as shoplifting or vandalism.
- The neighborhood watch program helped reduce incidents of petty criminality.
Variants and Related Words
- Criminal (noun): A person who has committed a crime.
- The criminal was apprehended by the police.
- Criminal (adjective): Relating to or involving crime.
- He faced criminal charges.
- Criminalize (verb): To make an activity illegal by law.
- The state voted to criminalize the possession of certain substances.
Synonyms
- Lawlessness: A state of disorder due to a disregard for the law.
- Illegality: The state of being contrary to or forbidden by law.
- Delinquency: Minor crime, especially that committed by young people.
Antonyms
- Lawfulness: The quality of being conformable to law.
- Legality: The state of being in accordance with the law.
Noun
- the state of being a criminal