Definition

Proper noun 1. A Titan in Greek mythology: Cronus is a primordial deity, the son of Uranus (Sky) and Gaia (Earth). He was the leader of the Titans and ruled during the mythological Golden Age. 2. The father of Zeus: He is most famous for being overthrown by his son Zeus, which led to the reign of the Olympian gods.

Usage Examples

• Proper noun:
  • In the myth, Cronus swallowed his children to prevent a prophecy.
  • The rule of Cronus was considered a time of peace and abundance.

Advanced Usage

• "Cronus complex": A psychological term, less common than Oedipus complex, sometimes used to describe a father's envy or rivalry with his son.
  • The analyst discussed a potential Cronus complex in the patient's relationship with his heir.

Variants and Related Words

• Cronian (adj): Pertaining to Cronus or his reign.
  • The poet described a Cronian age of simplicity.
• Saturn (n): The Roman god identified with Cronus.
  • The festival of Saturnalia was associated with the Roman equivalent of Cronus.

Synonyms

• Saturn (Specifically in the Roman context)
• The Titan King (A descriptive synonym within Greek mythology)

Related Phrases and Cultural References

• "The castration of Uranus": The act where Cronus, aided by his mother Gaia, castrated his father Uranus to seize power.
• "The reign of Cronus": Often used to symbolize an idyllic, lost era of peace and prosperity.

Noun

1. (Greek mythology) the supreme god until Zeus dethroned him; son of Uranus and Gaea in ancient Greek mythology; identified with Roman Saturn