crustacean
/krʌs'teiʃjən/
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
Noun:
- A mainly aquatic arthropod: A crustacean is an animal belonging to a large class (Crustacea) of arthropods, typically living in water. They usually have a segmented body, a hard exoskeleton made of chitin, and paired, jointed limbs. Examples include crabs, lobsters, shrimp, and barnacles.
Adjective:
- Of or belonging to the class Crustacea: This describes something that is related to or characteristic of crustaceans.
Usage Examples
Noun:
- The crab is a familiar crustacean found on many shores.
- Scientists studied the diverse crustacean life in the coral reef.
Adjective:
- The museum has an exhibit on crustacean anatomy.
- Crustacean larvae often look very different from the adults.
Advanced Usage
- In scientific classification: The term is used precisely in zoology to refer to members of the subphylum Crustacea within the phylum Arthropoda.
- The new species was classified as a malacostracan crustacean.
Variants and Related Words
- Crustacea (n): The scientific class name for all crustaceans.
- Crustaceous (adj): An alternative adjective form meaning "of the nature of a crustacean" or "having a hard shell."
Synonyms
- Shellfish (n): While often used interchangeably in cooking, "shellfish" is a broader culinary term that can include mollusks (like clams) as well as crustaceans.
- Arthropod (n): The larger phylum to which crustaceans belong, including insects and spiders.
Related Phrases and Terms
- Exoskeleton: The hard outer shell typical of crustaceans.
- Molting (Ecdysis): The process where a crustacean sheds its old exoskeleton to grow a new, larger one.
- The lobster hid while molting its crustacean exoskeleton.
Adjective
- of or belonging to the class Crustacea
Noun
- any mainly aquatic arthropod usually having a segmented body and chitinous exoskeleton