dactylomegaly
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
- Noun:
- Abnormally large fingers or toes: A medical term describing a condition characterized by the excessive size of one or more digits (fingers or toes). It is a clinical sign rather than a disease itself and can be associated with various underlying syndromes or conditions.
Usage Examples
- Noun:
- The patient's diagnosis included dactylomegaly, which was evident in the disproportionate size of his thumbs.
- Dactylomegaly is one of the physical features that can aid in identifying certain genetic disorders.
- The pediatrician noted the dactylomegaly during the newborn examination.
Advanced Usage
- Clinical Context: The term is almost exclusively used in medical, clinical, or genetic contexts to describe a physical finding. It is a formal, technical term.
- The syndrome is often associated with dactylomegaly and craniofacial abnormalities.
Variants and Related Words
- Macrodactyly (n): A more specific synonym often used interchangeably in medical literature, literally meaning "large digits." It sometimes implies a localized overgrowth of bone and soft tissue.
- Megadactyly (n): Another synonymous term for abnormally large digits.
- Arachnodactyly (n): A related but distinct condition meaning "spider fingers," describing long, slender digits, not necessarily abnormally large in girth.
Synonyms
- Macrodactyly
- Megadactyly
- Large digits (non-technical description)
Antonyms
- Brachydactyly (n): Abnormally short fingers or toes.
- Microdactyly (n): Abnormally small fingers or toes.
Noun
- abnormally large fingers or toes