darkling

/'dɑ:kliɳ/

Thân thiện

A lone traveler makes a darkling journey through the forest.

Definition

1. Adjective:

   • (Poetic/Literary) Occurring in darkness or at night: Describing something that happens or exists in the dark.
   • Uncannily, threateningly, or mysteriously dark or obscure: Describing something that is dark in a way that feels eerie, ominous, or secretive.

2. Adverb (Archaic):

   • In the dark; in darkness: Describing the manner of being or acting within obscurity.

Usage Examples

• Adjective:

  • The explorers made a darkling journey through the unlit caves. (The journey happened in profound darkness.)
  • She cast a darkling glance across the room, full of unspoken suspicion. (The glance was ominously dark or obscure in mood.)
  • The novel is filled with darkling conspiracies that threaten the kingdom. (The conspiracies are shadowy and secretive.)

• Adverb (Archaic):

  • The old man sat darkling by the window, lost in thought as night fell. (He sat there in the growing darkness.)

Advanced Usage

• As a poetic device: "Darkling" is primarily used in literary and poetic contexts to evoke a specific atmosphere of mystery, foreboding, or sublime darkness, beyond the simple physical absence of light.
  • The darkling plain was swept by confused alarms of struggle and flight. (This describes a plain that is not just dark but evokes a sense of chaotic, ominous gloom.)

Variants and Related Words

• Darkle (verb, archaic/poetic): To become dark or obscure; to appear dark.
  • Shadows began to darkle in the forest depths.
• Darkling beetle (noun): A common name for beetles of the family Tenebrionidae, often found in dark places.
  • The darkling beetle scurried under the log.

Synonyms

• Shadowy: Full of shadows; vague or mysterious.
• Murky: Dark and gloomy, especially due to mist or haze; obscure or suspicious.
• Tenebrous: (Literary) Dark; shadowy.
• Crepuscular: Of or resembling twilight; active during twilight (can share the sense of dim, half-light).

Antonyms

• Bright: Giving out or reflecting much light.
• Luminous: Full of or shedding light; bright.
• Clear: Easy to perceive or understand; transparent.

Related Phrases/Idioms

• "In darkling silence": A poetic phrase describing a deep, obscure quiet, often with a hint of menace or profound stillness.
  • The abandoned house stood in darkling silence.
• "Darkling plain": A famous phrase from Matthew Arnold's poem "Dover Beach," used to describe a world that has lost its certainty and is enveloped in a metaphorical darkness of conflict and doubt.

Học thuật

Adjective

1. (poetic) occurring in the dark or night
   • a darkling journey
2. uncannily or threateningly dark or obscure
   • a darkling glance
   • secret operatives and darkling conspiracies-Archibald MacLeish