david
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
- Proper noun:
- A biblical king of ancient Israel: David was the second king of the Israelites, renowned for his victory over the giant Goliath as a youth and for establishing Jerusalem as the capital. He is traditionally credited with authoring many Psalms.
- A French painter: Jacques-Louis David was a prominent French painter in the neoclassical style and an active supporter of the French Revolution.
- A Welsh patron saint: Saint David is the patron saint of Wales, a 6th-century bishop and monastic founder.
Usage Examples
- Proper noun:
- The story of David and Goliath is a classic tale of the underdog.
- The painting "The Death of Marat" is a famous work by David.
- St. David's Day is celebrated in Wales on March 1st.
Advanced Usage
- "David and Goliath": An idiom describing a situation where a much smaller or weaker opponent faces a vastly larger or stronger adversary.
- The legal battle was a real David and Goliath scenario, with the small startup taking on the corporate giant.
Variants and Related Words
- Davidic (adj): Pertaining to King David or his dynasty.
- The Davidic line is central to some theological traditions.
Synonyms
- The Psalmist: A common epithet for King David, referring to his traditional role as the author of the Psalms.
- Jacques-Louis David: The full name of the painter, used to specify the historical figure.
Related Idioms
- "A David among Goliaths": Used to describe a person or entity that is comparatively small or weak within a group of much larger, powerful ones.
- In the industry of tech giants, their company remains a David among Goliaths.
Noun
- (Old Testament) the 2nd king of the Israelites; as a young shepherd he fought Goliath (a giant Philistine warrior) and killed him by hitting him in the head with a stone flung from a sling; he united Israel with Jerusalem as its capital; many of the Psalms are attributed to David (circa 1000-962 BC)
- French neoclassical painter who actively supported the French Revolution (1748-1825)
- patron saint of Wales (circa 520-600)