death squad
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
- Noun:
- A clandestine military or paramilitary team who murder political dissents or petty criminals (usually with the government's tacit approval): A "death squad" is a secret, often officially denied, armed group that carries out extrajudicial killings, typically targeting individuals for political reasons or as a form of social control.
Usage
- The term is used to describe organized, covert groups that operate outside the formal legal system to eliminate perceived enemies.
- It often implies state sponsorship or, at minimum, state tolerance of its activities.
- It is a politically charged term used in contexts of severe political repression, insurgency, or organized crime.
Examples
- Noun:
- Human rights organizations accused the regime of using death squads to silence opposition leaders.
- The journalist's investigation uncovered evidence linking the police to the death squad's activities.
- Fear of the death squads forced many activists into hiding.
Advanced Usage
- "to be targeted by a death squad": to be selected as a victim for assassination by such a group.
- Whistleblowers in the corruption scandal feared they would be targeted by a death squad.
- "death squad activity": the operations and killings carried out by such groups.
- The region saw a sharp increase in death squad activity following the coup.
Variants and Related Words
- Paramilitary (adj/n): relating to or being a group of civilians organized in a military fashion, often for covert or irregular operations.
- Extrajudicial killing (n): an execution carried out without legal process or trial, a key action associated with death squads.
- Assassination unit (n): a more general term for a team tasked with targeted killings, which may or may not have official backing.
Synonyms
- Execution squad: A group assigned to carry out executions.
- Killing team: A direct, less politically specific term for a group that murders.
- Assassination squad: A group specializing in targeted murders, often of prominent figures.
Related Phrases
- To run a death squad: to be in command or control of such a group.
- The disgraced general was alleged to have run a death squad during the civil war.
- Death squad tactics: the methods, such as kidnappings and anonymous killings, characteristic of these groups.
- The insurgents were condemned for adopting death squad tactics.
Notes
- The concept of a "death squad" is central to discussions of state terrorism, human rights abuses, and dirty wars.
- Its use in discourse often carries a strong accusatory tone against a government or ruling power.
Noun
- a clandestine military or paramilitary team who murder political dissidents or petty criminals (usually with the government's tacit approval)