decaliter
/'dekə,li:tə/ Cách viết khác : (decaliter) /'dekə,li:tə/
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
- Noun:
- A metric unit of volume or capacity equal to 10 liters: A "decaliter" is a specific measurement in the metric system, representing ten liters. It is used to quantify volume, particularly for liquids or bulk dry goods.
Usage
- The word "decaliter" is a specific, technical term used primarily in scientific, agricultural, or commercial contexts involving metric measurements. It is not commonly used in everyday conversation, where liters are the standard unit. It is a countable noun (e.g., one decaliter, two decaliters).
Examples
- Noun:
- The recipe for brewing beer at this scale requires three decaliters of water.
- Farmers in the region often measure grain yields in decaliters per hectare.
Advanced Usage
- "decaliter" vs. "dekaliter": Both spellings are acceptable, with "dekaliter" being an alternative form. The prefix "deca-" (or "deka-") means ten.
- In scientific notation or technical reports, the abbreviation "dal" or "dkl" may be used.
- The tank has a capacity of 5 dal.
Variants and Related Words
- Decalitre (noun): The British English spelling of "decaliter".
- Dekaliter (noun): An alternative spelling.
- Liter (noun): The base metric unit of volume. A decaliter is 10 liters.
- Hectoliter (noun): A metric unit equal to 100 liters (or 10 decaliters).
Synonyms
- Ten liters: This is a direct descriptive synonym, though it is a phrase, not a single word.
- Dekalitre: The alternative spelling is functionally synonymous.
Antonyms
- There is no direct antonym, as it is a unit of measurement. Smaller metric volume units like deciliter (one-tenth of a liter) or centiliter (one-hundredth of a liter) represent opposite ends of the scale.
Notes
- The word is derived from the French "décalitre", from the Greek "deka" (ten) and "litra" (a unit of weight, later volume).
- In the United States, the spelling "dekaliter" is sometimes preferred, though the metric system itself is not the primary system of measurement.
Noun
- a metric unit of volume or capacity equal to 10 liters