deck
/dek/
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
Noun:
- A flat surface on a ship: A "deck" is the floor-like surface of a ship, often made of wood or metal, where people can stand or walk.
- A pack of playing cards: A "deck" is a complete set of 52 playing cards used for games.
- A raised, open-air platform attached to a building: A "deck" is a wooden or composite platform, often attached to a house, used for relaxing or entertaining outdoors.
- (Slang) A packet of illegal drugs: In informal street language, a "deck" can refer to a small packet containing an illegal drug.
Verb:
- To knock someone down forcefully: To "deck" someone means to hit them so hard that they fall to the ground.
- To decorate or adorn something: To "deck" something means to decorate it, often in a festive or elaborate way.
Examples
Noun:
- The passengers walked on the upper deck of the cruise ship.
- He shuffled the deck of cards before dealing.
- We had breakfast on the wooden deck behind the house.
- (Slang) The police found a deck of heroin in his pocket.
Verb:
- During the argument, he suddenly decked the other man with a single punch.
- They decked the hall with ribbons and lights for the party.
Advanced Usage
"to clear the decks": To prepare for action by removing obstacles or completing necessary preparations.
- We need to clear the decks before starting the new project next week.
"on deck": Ready and available for action or duty.
- The next batter is on deck.
- We have two more speakers on deck for the conference.
"to hit the deck": To fall or drop quickly to the ground, often for safety.
- When we heard the loud noise, everyone hit the deck.
Variants and Related Words
Decked (adj): Describing something that has been decorated.
- The decked halls looked magnificent for the holiday season.
Decking (n): The material (like boards) used to build an outdoor deck.
- We chose composite decking for the new patio because it's durable.
Deckhand (n): A member of a ship's crew who performs manual labor on the deck.
- He worked as a deckhand on a fishing boat.
Synonyms
- Noun (ship): Floor, platform, level.
- Noun (cards): Pack.
- Verb (decorate): Adorn, decorate, festoon, embellish.
- Verb (knock down): Floor, knock down, flatten.
Related Phrasal Verbs
- Deck out: To decorate someone or something elaborately; to dress someone in fancy clothes.
- She was decked out in her finest jewelry for the gala.
- They decked the float out with flowers for the parade.
Related Idioms
Not playing with a full deck: (Informal, often offensive) Used to suggest someone is not very intelligent or is mentally unstable.
- I think he's not playing with a full deck if he believes that story.
All hands on deck: A call for everyone available to help with a task, originating from a ship's command.
- We have a huge order to pack; it's all hands on deck!
Noun
- a porch that resembles the deck on a ship
- a pack of 52 playing cards
- street name for a packet of illegal drugs
- any of various platforms built into a vessel
Verb
- knock down with force
- He decked his opponent
- decorate
- deck the halls with holly
- be beautiful to look at
- Flowers adorned the tables everywhere