decriminalise

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decriminalise

The city council voted to decriminalise the possession of small amounts of marijuana.

Definition
  1. Verb:
    • To remove or reduce the criminal status of an act or substance: To change the law so that a specific activity or possession is no longer treated as a crime, though it may still be regulated.
Usage
  • The primary use of "decriminalise" is in legal and social policy contexts. It describes the legislative action of changing a law from criminal to non-criminal. It often implies a shift from criminal penalties (like imprisonment) to civil penalties (like fines) or simple regulation.
  • Grammatical Note: The verb is often used in the passive voice (e.g., "It was decriminalised") or with a government/body as the subject.
Examples
  • Verb:
    • The government voted to decriminalise the possession of small amounts of the drug.
    • Many activists argue that we should decriminalise sex work to better protect workers.
    • Simple possession has been decriminalised in several jurisdictions, though sale remains illegal.
Advanced Usage
  • "Decriminalise versus Legalise": A key distinction. To decriminalise typically means to remove criminal penalties but not necessarily to make an activity fully lawful or commercially available. To legalise often means to make it fully legal and subject to regulation. For example, a drug may be for personal use but not for sale.
  • Conceptual Use: The term can be used more broadly in discussions to mean "to stop treating as criminal or morally wrong."
    • We need to decriminalise poverty and address its root causes.
Variants and Related Words
  • Decriminalisation (noun): The act or process of decriminalising.
    • The decriminalisation of cannabis has been a topic of debate for years.
  • Decriminalised (adjective): Describing something that has undergone decriminalisation.
    • In this region, it is a decriminalised offence.
  • Recriminalise (verb): The opposite action; to make criminal again.
Synonyms
  • Legalize (though with the nuanced difference explained above).
  • Depenalize (less common, specifically means to remove penalties).
Antonyms
  • Criminalise (verb): To make an activity illegal by law.
  • Prohibit (verb): To formally forbid by law, rule, or other authority.
decriminalise

The city council voted to decriminalise the possession of small amounts of marijuana.

Verb
  1. make legal
    • Marijuana should be legalized

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