legitimate
/li'dʤitimit/
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
Adjective:
- Conforming to the law; lawful: Something that is "legitimate" is authorized, sanctioned by, or in accordance with established law.
- Conforming to recognized standards or principles: It can describe actions or practices that are acceptable according to accepted norms or rules.
- Genuine or valid; based on logical reasoning: It can refer to conclusions or expectations that are reasonable and based on known facts or conditions.
- Born of parents legally married to each other; having legal rights of inheritance: This is a specific legal term describing the status of a child.
Verb:
- To make lawful or legitimate: The action of conferring legal status or legitimacy on something or someone.
- To show or affirm to be just, valid, or reasonable: The act of providing justification or sanction for something.
Usage Examples
Adjective:
- The court recognized his claim as legitimate. (His claim was in accordance with the law.)
- She raised a legitimate concern during the meeting. (Her concern was valid and reasonable.)
- He is the legitimate heir to the estate. (He is the lawful heir, recognized by law.)
- They only use legitimate business practices. (Their practices conform to accepted standards.)
Verb:
- The new law will legitimate the use of certain medical procedures. (The law will make these procedures lawful.)
- The document was signed to legitimate the child's status. (The document was intended to declare the child's legitimacy.)
Advanced Usage
"To legitimate a claim": To provide evidence or authority that makes a claim valid or acceptable.
- The newly discovered evidence helped to legitimate their argument.
"Legitimate authority": Authority that is rightfully and lawfully held.
- Citizens are expected to obey legitimate authority.
Variants and Related Words
Legitimacy (n): The quality or state of being legitimate.
- The legitimacy of the election results was questioned.
Legitimation (n): The process of making something legitimate.
- The legitimation of the government took several years.
Legitimately (adv): In a legitimate manner.
- The funds were legitimately acquired.
Legitimize (v): A common synonym for the verb form "legitimate," meaning to make legitimate.
- The treaty helped to legitimize the new borders.
Synonyms
- Adjective: Lawful, legal, valid, rightful, genuine, authentic, justified, reasonable.
- Verb: Legalize, validate, authorize, sanction, justify.
Antonyms
- Adjective: Illegitimate, illegal, unlawful, invalid, fraudulent, bogus.
- Verb: Illegitimize, outlaw, ban, prohibit.
Related Phrases
"A legitimate question": A question that is fair and reasonable to ask.
- That is a legitimate question that deserves an answer.
"Legitimate target": In law or conflict, a target whose attack is justified under the rules.
- The military argued that the facility was a legitimate target.
Adjective
- authorized, sanctioned by, or in accordance with law
- a legitimate government
- in accordance with recognized or accepted standards or principles
- legitimate advertising practices
- based on known statements or events or conditions
- rain was a logical expectation, given the time of year
- of marriages and offspring; recognized as lawful
Verb
- make (an illegitimate child) legitimate; declare the legitimacy of (someone)
- They legitimized their natural child
- show or affirm to be just and legitimate
- make legal
- Marijuana should be legalized