defalcate
/'di:fælkeit/
Học thuậtThân thiện
The accountant was caught after he tried to defalcate funds from the client's account.
Definition
- Verb:
- To misappropriate or embezzle funds or property that have been entrusted to one's care, typically in a position of trust or responsibility.
Usage
- The verb "defalcate" is a formal term, primarily used in legal, financial, and official contexts to describe the fraudulent appropriation of entrusted assets. It is an intransitive verb, often followed by a prepositional phrase (e.g., "defalcate from the funds").
Examples
- Verb:
- The treasurer was found to have defalcated from the club's treasury over several years.
- An investigation revealed that the trustee had defalcated a significant portion of the estate's assets.
Advanced Usage
- "to defalcate funds": to embezzle a specific sum of money.
- The manager was accused of defalcating company funds for personal investments.
- "defalcating from a trust": specifically embezzling from a legally entrusted account or entity.
- The lawyer was disbarred for defalcating from a client's trust account.
Variants and Related Words
- Defalcation (n): The act or an instance of defalcating; embezzlement.
- The audit uncovered a massive defalcation.
- Defalcator (n): A person who defalcates; an embezzler.
- The defalcator fled the country before the trial.
Synonyms
- Embezzle: To steal or misappropriate (money placed in one's trust or belonging to the organization for which one works).
- Misappropriate: To dishonestly or unfairly take (something, especially money, belonging to another) for one's own use.
- Peculate: To embezzle or steal (money, especially public funds).
Antonyms
- Reimburse: To repay (money spent).
- Safeguard: To protect from harm or damage.
- Account for: To give a satisfactory record of (something, typically money) that one is responsible for.
Related Phrases
- Fiduciary breach: A failure to fulfill the duties of a trustee or fiduciary, which can include defalcation.
- His actions constituted a serious fiduciary breach, including the defalcation of assets.
- Financial malfeasance: Wrongdoing or illegal conduct by a public official or corporate officer, often involving defalcation.
- The scandal was rooted in years of financial malfeasance and defalcation.
The accountant was caught after he tried to defalcate funds from the client's account.
Verb
- appropriate (as property entrusted to one's care) fraudulently to one's own use
- The accountant embezzled thousands of dollars while working for the wealthy family