defeatism
/di'fi:tizm/
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
- Noun:
- A state of mind or attitude characterized by the acceptance of defeat as inevitable before making a sufficient effort: Defeatism is the acceptance of the expectation of failure, often leading to a lack of effort or resistance.
Examples of Usage
- Noun:
- The general warned against defeatism, urging his troops to maintain hope and fight on.
- Her constant defeatism made it difficult for the team to stay motivated for the project.
Advanced Usage
- "An air of defeatism": A pervasive atmosphere or feeling of expecting failure.
- An air of defeatism hung over the company after the failed product launch.
- "To succumb to defeatism": To give in to the attitude of expecting defeat.
- We must not succumb to defeatism; there is still a chance to win.
Variants and Related Words
- Defeatist (noun): A person who expects or accepts defeat readily.
- He was labeled a defeatist for his pessimistic forecasts.
- Defeatist (adjective): Showing or characterized by defeatism.
- His defeatist attitude was contagious and demoralizing.
Synonyms
- Pessimism: A tendency to see the worst aspect of things or believe that the worst will happen.
- Resignation: The acceptance of something undesirable but inevitable.
- Fatalism: The belief that all events are predetermined and therefore inevitable.
Antonyms
- Optimism: Hopefulness and confidence about the future or the successful outcome of something.
- Confidence: The feeling or belief that one can rely on someone or something; firm trust.
- Fortitude: Courage in pain or adversity.
Noun
- acceptance of the inevitability of defeat