deglutition
/,di:glu:'tiʃn/
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
- Noun:
- The act or process of swallowing: The physiological process by which food or liquid is moved from the mouth, through the pharynx and esophagus, to the stomach.
Usage
- Deglutition is a formal, technical term used primarily in medical, anatomical, and physiological contexts to describe the complex muscular coordination involved in swallowing.
- It is not commonly used in everyday conversation, where simpler terms like "swallowing" are preferred.
Examples
- The study focused on the neural mechanisms controlling deglutition.
- Difficulty in deglutition, known as dysphagia, can be a symptom of several medical conditions.
- The X-ray video captured the phases of deglutition.
Advanced Usage
- "The deglutition reflex": Refers to the automatic, involuntary muscular contractions that propel a bolus of food.
- Damage to the brainstem can impair the deglutition reflex.
Variants and Related Words
- Deglutitive (adj): Pertaining to swallowing.
- The deglutitive muscles are highly coordinated.
- Deglutitory (adj): Alternative form of .
Synonyms
- Swallowing: The common, everyday term for the act.
- Ingestion: A broader term meaning the process of taking food, drink, or another substance into the body, which includes swallowing.
Antonyms
- Regurgitation: The process of bringing swallowed food back up into the mouth.
- Expectoration: The act of coughing up and spitting out material from the lungs or throat.
Notes
- Deglutition is derived from the Latin , meaning "to swallow down."
- The process is typically divided into three phases: oral, pharyngeal, and esophageal.
Noun
- the act of swallowing
- one swallow of the liquid was enough
- he took a drink of his beer and smacked his lips