deltoid
/'deltɔid/
Definition
Adjective:
- Triangular in shape: Resembling the shape of the Greek letter delta (Δ), which is an equilateral triangle.
- Suggesting a capital delta: Having a broad base and a pointed apex, similar to the geometric form.
Noun:
- A large triangular muscle: A thick, triangular muscle that covers the shoulder joint, responsible for moving the arm away from the body (abduction), as well as flexing, extending, and rotating the arm.
Examples of Usage
Adjective:
- The geologist pointed out the deltoid shape of the river delta on the map.
- The kite had a simple, deltoid form.
Noun:
- He injured his deltoid while lifting weights.
- Strengthening the deltoid is important for shoulder stability and a wide range of arm movements.
Advanced Usage
- "Deltoid ligament": A strong, triangular ligament on the inner side of the ankle joint.
- A sprain of the deltoid ligament is less common than an inversion ankle sprain.
Variants and Related Words
- Deltoideus: An alternative anatomical name for the deltoid muscle.
- The deltoideus is divided into anterior, middle, and posterior fibers.
Synonyms
- Triangular (adj): Having three sides and three angles.
- Shoulder muscle (n): A general term for muscles in the shoulder region, though not specific to the deltoid.
Related Phrases
- Deltoid tuberosity: A rough, V-shaped area on the humerus (upper arm bone) where the deltoid muscle attaches.
- The deltoid tuberosity is a key landmark for the muscle's insertion.
Adjective
-
triangular or suggesting a capital delta, with a point at the apex
Noun
-
a large triangular muscle covering the shoulder joint and serving to abduct and flex and extend and rotate the arm
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