demetrius
Proper noun 1. A historical figure: Demetrius I Poliorcetes, the son of Antigonus I Monophthalmus, a Macedonian nobleman, military leader, and king. He was a major figure in the Wars of the Diadochi following the death of Alexander the Great. * Demetrius was known for his ambitious but ultimately unsuccessful military campaigns. * The reign of Demetrius was marked by constant warfare.
This word is used almost exclusively as a proper noun to refer to the specific historical king. It is typically used in historical, academic, or literary contexts. * In historical narrative: Demetrius besieged the city of Rhodes for a year. * In reference to lineage or events: The battle of Ipsus was a decisive defeat for Antigonus and Demetrius.
- "Demetrius Poliorcetes": The full historical name, with "Poliorcetes" meaning "the Besieger," a nickname earned from his use of massive siege engines.
- Demetrius Poliorcetes is a classic example of a Hellenistic king.
- In a broader classical context, "Demetrius" can also refer to other historical or literary figures from antiquity, but the primary reference in English is to the Macedonian king.
- Demetrian (adj): Pertaining to or characteristic of Demetrius I.
- The Demetrian period was one of great political instability.
- The Besieger: A direct translation of his epithet "Poliorcetes."
- Demetrius I: Used to distinguish him from later rulers with the same name.
While "Demetrius" is primarily a proper noun for this historical figure, it is also a given name of Greek origin. In modern use, it is a personal name unrelated to the ancient king. The dictionary definition provided refers specifically to the historical personage. * Historical Figure: Demetrius lost his fleet in a storm. (Refers to the King of Macedonia) * Modern Name: Demetrius is a common name in some cultures. (Refers to a personal given name)
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son of Antigonus Cyclops and king of Macedonia; he and his father were defeated at the battle of Ipsus (337-283 BC)
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