demonetise
/di:'mʌnitaiz/ Cách viết khác : (demonetise) /di:'mʌnitaiz/
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
- Verb (transitive):
- To officially strip a currency, coin, or other form of money of its status as legal tender, making it no longer valid for payment.
- More broadly, to deprive something of its monetary value or its established value as a medium of exchange.
Usage
- The primary use is in economic and governmental contexts, describing an official action taken by a monetary authority.
- It is a formal term.
- Sentence Patterns:
[Government/Authority] demonetises [currency/coin].[Currency/Coin] is demonetised.
Examples
- Verb:
- The government decided to demonetise the old high-denomination banknotes to combat corruption.
- When a country joins the Eurozone, its national currency is demonetised.
- The silver dollar was demonetised decades ago and is now only valuable to collectors.
Advanced Usage
- Demonetisation (noun): The act or process of demonetising.
- The sudden demonetisation of the currency caused short-term economic disruption.
- The term can be used metaphorically to describe depriving something of its perceived value in a non-monetary system.
- Some argue that social media algorithms can demonetise certain types of content by limiting their reach.
Variants and Related Words
- Demonetize: The preferred spelling in American English. It has the same meaning and usage as 'demonetise'.
- Remonetise/Remonetize (verb): The opposite action; to restore a currency's status as legal tender.
- Legal Tender (noun): The officially recognized currency that must be accepted for payment of debts.
Synonyms
- Decommission (in a monetary context): To take (a currency) out of active service.
- Invalidate: To make (a currency) no longer legally acceptable.
- Withdraw (from circulation): To remove (currency) from use.
Antonyms
- Monetise/Monetize: To establish something as legal tender or to convert something into money.
- Issue (currency): To put a currency into circulation.
Notes
- The spelling demonetise is standard in British English, while demonetize is standard in American English.
- The action of demonetisation is typically a sovereign monetary policy decision.
Verb
- deprive of value for payment
- demonetize a coin