depopulated
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
Adjective 1. Having lost a significant portion of its population: Describes a place, such as a city, region, or country, that has become less densely inhabited, typically due to a specific cause like war, disease, famine, or economic collapse. 2. Made less populous: Refers to an area that has been intentionally or unintentionally reduced in its number of inhabitants.
Usage
The adjective "depopulated" is used to describe the state or condition of a geographic area. It is typically placed before a noun or used after a linking verb like "was," "became," or "remained." It implies a stark contrast between a former, more populated state and the current, emptier one.
Examples
- The historian studied maps of the depopulated villages after the great famine.
- After the factory closed, the town was largely depopulated within a decade.
- Vast areas of the countryside remained depopulated for centuries following the plague.
- They traveled through a depopulated landscape, seeing only abandoned farms.
Advanced Usage
- Causative Sense: While "depopulated" primarily describes a state, it can imply the action that caused it. For example, "the depopulated region" suggests a region that by some event.
- Historical and Sociological Context: The term is often used in academic or journalistic writing to discuss the severe demographic impacts of historical events.
Variants and Related Words
- Depopulate (verb): To substantially reduce the population of an area.
- Example: The war threatened to depopulate entire provinces.
- Depopulation (noun): The process or fact of becoming depopulated.
- Example: The rapid depopulation of the rural areas is a major concern.
Synonyms
- Uninhabited
- Deserted
- Abandoned
- Empty
- Desolate
Antonyms
- Populated
- Inhabited
- Densely populated
- Teeming
- Crowded
Notes on Meaning
- "Depopulated" vs. "Uninhabited": "Depopulated" strongly implies a prior state of being inhabited and a subsequent loss of population. "Uninhabited" simply means no one lives there now, with no necessary implication of a prior population (e.g., an uninhabited island).
- Degree: "Depopulated" usually suggests a severe, notable decline, not just a slight decrease. It often conveys a sense of devastation, tragedy, or significant change.
Adjective
- having lost inhabitants as by war or disease
- the 15th century plagues left vast areas of Europe depopulated