deride

/di'raid/

Thân thiện

He derided his colleague's suggestion during the meeting.

Definition

1. Verb:
   • To express contempt for; to ridicule or mock someone or something, often in a scornful or dismissive manner. It implies treating a person, idea, or effort as laughably foolish or worthless.

Usage

• The verb "deride" is a transitive verb, meaning it requires a direct object (the person or thing being mocked).
• It is typically used in formal or literary contexts to describe a harsh, scornful form of ridicule.
• Common structures: "to deride [someone/something]" or "to deride [someone/something] as [something]."

Examples

• Verb:
  • The critic derided the artist's latest work as amateurish. (The critic mocked the artist's latest work, calling it amateurish.)
  • He was often derided by his colleagues for his unconventional theories. (He was often mocked by his colleagues because of his unconventional theories.)
  • Politicians should debate ideas, not simply deride their opponents. (Politicians should discuss ideas, not just scornfully mock their opponents.)

Advanced Usage

• "to deride someone/something as...": This structure is used to specify the nature of the contempt.
  • The proposal was derided as completely unworkable. (The proposal was mocked and described as completely unworkable.)
• Passive Voice: "Deride" is frequently used in the passive voice ("be derided").
  • Her attempts at reconciliation were derided by the more militant faction. (Her attempts to make peace were scornfully ridiculed by the more militant group.)

Variants and Related Words

• Derision (noun): Contemptuous ridicule or mockery.
  • His suggestion was met with derision from the board. (His suggestion was met with scornful mockery from the board.)
• Derisive (adjective): Expressing contempt or ridicule.
  • She gave a derisive laugh in response to his excuse. (She gave a scornful, mocking laugh in response to his excuse.)
• Derisively (adverb): In a mocking and scornful manner.
  • "Is that your best offer?" he asked derisively. ("Is that your best offer?" he asked in a mocking tone.)

Synonyms

• Ridicule: To make fun of someone or something.
• Mock: To tease or laugh at in a scornful or contemptuous manner.
• Scoff at: To speak about something in a scornfully dismissive way.
• Jeer at: To make rude and mocking remarks, typically in a loud voice.

Antonyms

• Praise: To express warm approval or admiration.
• Respect: To admire deeply as a result of their abilities, qualities, or achievements.
• Compliment: To politely congratulate or praise someone for something.

Related Phrases and Idioms

• Hold someone/something up to derision: To publicly mock or ridicule someone or something.
  • The cartoonist held the politician's hypocrisy up to derision. (The cartoonist publicly mocked the politician's hypocrisy.)
• An object of derision: Someone or something that is widely mocked.
  • After the failed product launch, the company became an object of derision in the tech industry. (After the failed product launch, the company became something widely mocked in the tech industry.)

Học thuật

Verb

1. treat or speak of with contempt
   • He derided his student's attempt to solve the biggest problem in mathematics