desensitisation
Definition
- Noun:
- The process of making something or someone less sensitive or reactive: Desensitisation refers to the gradual reduction or elimination of an emotional or physical response to a stimulus, often through repeated or controlled exposure.
Usage
- General Process: Desensitisation is a method used in various fields, such as medicine, psychology, and photography, to decrease sensitivity.
- Medical Context: In medicine, it often describes a treatment for allergies, where a patient is exposed to small, controlled amounts of an allergen to reduce the immune system's reaction.
- Psychological Context: In psychology, it describes a therapeutic technique to reduce fear or anxiety responses to a specific object or situation.
Examples
- Noun:
- The therapy involved a careful desensitisation to spiders over several weeks.
- Allergy shots work through a process of desensitisation to the offending substance.
Advanced Usage
- "Systematic desensitisation": A specific therapeutic technique in psychology where a client is gradually exposed to an anxiety-provoking stimulus while practicing relaxation.
- Systematic desensitisation is an effective treatment for specific phobias.
Variants and Related Words
- Desensitise (verb): To make less sensitive.
- The goal is to desensitise the patient to the pollen.
- Desensitising (adjective): Causing desensitisation.
- The desensitising injections were administered weekly.
- Desensitised (adjective): Having been made less sensitive.
- After the treatment, he was desensitised to bee stings.
Synonyms
- Numbing: Causing a loss of sensation or feeling.
- Habituation: The diminishing of a physiological or emotional response to a frequently repeated stimulus.
Related Phrases
- "Desensitisation protocol": A formal plan or procedure for carrying out desensitisation, especially in a medical context.
- The clinic followed a strict desensitisation protocol for food allergies.
Noun
-
the process of reducing sensitivity
-
the patient was desensitized to the allergen
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