desolation
/,desə'leiʃn/
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
Noun: 1. A state of complete emptiness, destruction, or ruin: The condition of a place that has been laid waste, is deserted, or is in decay. 2. A state of bleakness, barrenness, or lifelessness: An atmosphere or landscape that is stark, bare, and devoid of comfort or life. 3. A state of utter loneliness or misery: A profound feeling of sadness, grief, or forlornness resulting from abandonment or loss.
Examples
- Complete emptiness/destruction:
- The nuclear war left the city in utter desolation.
- After the hurricane, the coast was a scene of total desolation.
- Bleakness/lifelessness:
- The desolation of the Arctic tundra was both beautiful and intimidating.
- He stared out at the desolation of the abandoned industrial yard.
- Loneliness/misery:
- She felt a deep desolation after the death of her husband.
- The desolation in his eyes was clear to everyone.
Advanced Usage
- "To leave in desolation": To cause a place to become completely ruined and empty.
- The invading army left the villages in desolation.
- "A sense/feeling of desolation": A profound emotional state of loneliness and despair.
- Walking through the empty house filled her with a sense of desolation.
Variants and Related Words
- Desolate (adjective):
- (Of a place) deserted, empty, and bleak.
- a desolate moor
- (Of a person) feeling utterly wretched and forlorn.
- She felt desolate after the argument.
- Desolate (verb): To make a place bleak, empty, or lay it waste.
- The region was desolated by famine.
- Desolately (adverb): In a manner showing complete unhappiness or loneliness.
- He sighed desolately.
Synonyms
- Devastation: Great destruction or damage (emphasizes the act of destroying).
- Ruin: The physical remains of something destroyed or the state of being destroyed.
- Bleakness: Lack of warmth, life, or kindliness; bare and exposed.
- Forlornness: Pitifully sad and abandoned or lonely.
- Despair: The complete loss or absence of hope (often a stronger emotional component).
Antonyms
- Prosperity: The state of being successful and thriving.
- Cheer: A shout of encouragement or happiness; a mood of optimism.
- Crowdedness: The state of being full of people.
- Fertility: The quality of being fertile; productiveness.
Idioms and Phrases
- "Island of desolation": A metaphorical phrase for a place or situation that is isolated and bleak.
- The old lighthouse stood as an island of desolation on the rocky coast.
Noun
- an event that results in total destruction
- sadness resulting from being forsaken or abandoned
- a bleak and desolate atmosphere
- the nakedness of the landscape
- the state of being decayed or destroyed