detective
/di'tektiv/
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
- Noun:
- A person, especially a police officer, whose occupation is to investigate crimes and obtain information: A detective is an investigator, often employed by a law enforcement agency, who gathers facts and evidence to solve crimes.
- A private investigator: A detective can also refer to a person hired by individuals or companies to conduct investigations, often involving surveillance or gathering private information.
Examples of Usage
- Noun:
- The detective questioned several witnesses at the scene of the crime.
- She hired a private detective to find her missing brother.
- He works as a detective for the city police department.
Advanced Usage
- "Detective work": The process or activity of investigating something carefully and methodically.
- Figuring out the cause of the system failure required some real detective work.
- "Detective story/novel": A genre of fiction focusing on the investigation and solving of a crime, typically by a detective.
- Agatha Christie is famous for her detective novels.
Variants and Related Words
- Detect (verb): To discover or identify the presence or existence of something.
- The test can detect the virus early.
- Detection (noun): The action or process of identifying the presence of something.
- Early detection of the disease is crucial.
- Detective inspector / detective sergeant (noun): Specific ranks for detectives within a police force.
Synonyms
- Investigator: A person who carries out a formal inquiry or investigation.
- Sleuth: An informal term for a detective.
- Private eye: An informal term for a private detective.
Related Phrases (Phrasal Verbs)
(Note: "Detective" is primarily a noun and does not commonly form phrasal verbs. Related investigative actions use the verb "detect.")
Related Idioms
- To play detective: To try to find out information about something by asking questions or investigating informally.
- When my phone went missing, my roommate decided to play detective and search the entire apartment.
Noun
- an investigator engaged or employed in obtaining information not easily available to the public
- a police officer who investigates crimes