detente

Thân thiện

A diplomat shakes hands with another across a table, signaling a new detente.

Definition

Noun: 1. The easing of tensions or strained relations, especially between nations: A period or policy characterized by a deliberate move away from hostility or confrontation towards more peaceful and cooperative relations.

Usage

• Detente is primarily used in the context of international relations and diplomacy.
• It describes a conscious, often negotiated, relaxation of political or military tensions between rival states.
• It is typically used as an uncountable noun (e.g., "an era of detente") but can also be countable when referring to specific instances or policies (e.g., "the detentes of the 20th century").

Examples

• The two superpowers pursued a policy of detente to reduce the risk of nuclear war.
• The period of detente in the 1970s led to several important arms control agreements.
• Diplomatic efforts are focused on achieving a detente in the region's long-standing conflict.
• The recent summit is seen as a first step toward detente between the neighboring countries.

Advanced Usage

• "A thaw" is a common metaphorical synonym for detente, implying that frozen or icy relations are beginning to warm.
  • The cultural exchange program contributed to a thaw in diplomatic relations.

Variants and Related Words

• Détente: An alternative spelling, directly from the original French.
• Rapprochement (noun): The establishment or renewal of friendly relations between countries or groups after a period of tension. This often implies a more positive and active rebuilding of relations than detente, which focuses on the reduction of negative tensions.

Synonyms

• Easing of tensions
• Thaw
• Relaxation
• Reconciliation (implies a more complete resolution)

Antonyms

• Escalation
• Confrontation
• Hostility
• Brinkmanship

Related Idioms and Phrases

• To ease tensions: This verbal phrase describes the action that leads to a state of detente.
  • The ambassador's role was to ease tensions through dialogue.
• A cooling-off period: While often used in personal or legal contexts, it can analogously describe a temporary detente in conflicts.
  • The ceasefire was intended as a cooling-off period to allow for negotiations.

Học thuật

Noun

1. the easing of tensions or strained relations (especially between nations)