diếp cá
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
- Noun:
- Houttuynia cordata: A perennial herbaceous plant belonging to the Saururaceae family, native to Southeast Asia. It is characterized by heart-shaped leaves, a distinctive strong, fishy odor, and small white flowers. It is widely used in traditional medicine and as a culinary herb, especially in Vietnamese cuisine.
Usage Examples
- Noun:
- Diếp cá thường được dùng làm rau sống. (Houttuynia is often used as a fresh herb.)
- Lá diếp cá có mùi rất đặc trưng. (Houttuynia leaves have a very distinctive smell.)
- Nước ép từ cây diếp cá được cho là có tác dụng giải nhiệt. (Juice from the houttuynia plant is believed to have cooling properties.)
Advanced Usage
- "rau diếp cá": This common compound phrase specifies the plant's use as a vegetable or herb.
- Món bún chả thường ăn kèm với rau diếp cá. (Bun cha is often served with houttuynia herb.)
Variants and Related Words
- Cây giấp cá: A less common variant name for the same plant.
- Diếp cá is the standard and most widely used term.
Synonyms
- Houttuynia cordata: The scientific botanical name.
- Fish mint: A common English name referring to its odor.
- Chameleon plant: Another English name referring to its variegated leaf varieties.
- Lá giấp: A shortened, colloquial form sometimes used.
Related Phrases
- Uống nước diếp cá: To drink houttuynia juice (often for medicinal purposes).
- Khi bị nóng trong, nhiều người uống nước diếp cá. (When suffering from internal heat, many people drink houttuynia juice.)
Related Idioms
Note: There are no common idioms in Vietnamese that use the word "diếp cá" as a metaphorical element. Its usage is almost exclusively literal, referring to the plant itself.
- (thực vật) Houttuynia