Word: Diakinesis
Part of Speech: Noun
Definition: Diakinesis is the final stage of prophase in a process called meiosis, which is how cells divide to create sperm and egg cells in living organisms. During diakinesis, chromosomes become shorter and thicker, making them easier to see under a microscope.
In more advanced biological discussions, you might encounter diakinesis in the context of genetic recombination, where homologous chromosomes exchange genetic material. This exchange occurs before diakinesis, but the chromosomes themselves are fully prepared for separation during this stage.
Diakinesis is a crucial step in meiosis, helping ensure that cells are ready to divide and create reproductive cells.