dianoetic

Thân thiện

A philosopher engages in dianoetic reasoning at his desk.

Definition

1. Adjective:
   • Proceeding to a conclusion by reason or argument rather than intuition: Relating to or involving the process of discursive reasoning, where conclusions are reached through logical steps and conscious thought.

Usage

• The word "dianoetic" is a formal, academic term used primarily in philosophical and psychological contexts to describe a specific mode of thinking. It contrasts with intuitive or immediate understanding.
• It is typically used attributively (before a noun) or predictively (after a linking verb).

Examples

• Adjective:
  • Philosophy often relies on dianoetic processes to build complex arguments from basic premises.
  • Her approach to the problem was purely dianoetic, carefully weighing every piece of evidence.
  • The distinction between intuitive insight and dianoetic reasoning is central to his theory.

Advanced Usage

• "Dianoetic activity": The active process of reasoning or deliberative thought.
  • The essay demanded intense dianoetic activity from its readers.
• "Dianoetic faculty": The capacity for logical, step-by-step reasoning.
  • The philosopher argued that the dianoetic faculty is what separates humans from other animals.

Variants and Related Words

• Dianoia (n): The philosophical concept of discursive thought or reasoning, often contrasted with "noesis" (intuitive apprehension).
  • Plato's divided line illustrates the progression from belief (pistis) to dianoia.
• Discursive (adj): Similar in meaning, referring to thought or reasoning that proceeds logically step by step.
  • His writing style is more discursive than poetic.

Synonyms

• Rational: Based on or in accordance with reason or logic.
• Discursive: Proceeding by argument or reasoning.
• Logical: Characterized by clear, sound reasoning.

Antonyms

• Intuitive: Using or based on what one feels to be true even without conscious reasoning.
• Nonrational: Not based on reason.
• Visceral: Relating to deep inward feelings rather than to the intellect.

Học thuật

Adjective

1. proceeding to a conclusion by reason or argument rather than intuition

Từ đồng nghĩa

• discursive