disapproval

/,disə'pru:vəl/
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disapproval

The teacher shook her head in disapproval at the messy desk.

Definition
  1. Noun:
    • The act of disapproving or condemning: The action of judging something or someone to be wrong, bad, or unacceptable.
    • An inclination to withhold approval from some person or group: A general tendency or disposition to not give consent or favorable judgment.
    • The expression of disapproval: The communication of a negative judgment, often through words, tone, or behavior.
    • A feeling of disliking something or what someone is doing: The internal sentiment of objection or dissatisfaction.
Usage

"Disapproval" is an uncountable noun. It refers to the negative judgment or sentiment itself, not a single instance (which would be "an expression of disapproval"). It is commonly used with verbs like express, show, meet with, face, and prepositions like with and of.

Examples
  • The committee's decision was met with widespread disapproval.
  • She shook her head in disapproval of their plan.
  • His father's silent disapproval was worse than any punishment.
  • Public disapproval forced the company to change its policy.
Advanced Usage
  • To meet with disapproval: To be received negatively.
    • The new law met with strong disapproval from civil rights groups.
  • A frown/sigh/look of disapproval: A non-verbal expression showing one does not approve.
    • She gave him a sharp look of disapproval when he interrupted.
Variants and Related Words
  • Disapprove (verb): To have or express an unfavorable opinion.
    • I disapprove of smoking.
  • Disapproving (adjective): Showing disapproval.
    • She gave him a disapproving glance.
  • Disapprovingly (adverb): In a manner that shows disapproval.
    • He looked at the mess disapprovingly.
Synonyms
  • Condemnation: Strong and severe disapproval, often public.
  • Censure: Harsh criticism or strong disapproval, often formal.
  • Disfavor: The state of being disliked or disapproved of.
  • Objection: A reason or feeling of opposition or disapproval.
Antonyms
  • Approval: The act of agreeing with or accepting something as satisfactory.
  • Endorsement: An act of giving one's public support or approval.
  • Praise: The expression of warm approval or admiration.
Idioms and Phrases
  • A vote of no confidence/disapproval: A formal process showing a lack of support, often in a political or organizational context.
    • The board passed a vote of no disapproval, allowing the project to proceed. (Note: "vote of no confidence" is the more common idiom)
  • To frown upon: To disapprove of something.
    • That kind of behavior is generally frowned upon in polite society.
disapproval

The teacher shook her head in disapproval at the messy desk.

Noun
  1. the act of disapproving or condemning
  2. an inclination to withhold approval from some person or group
  3. the expression of disapproval
  4. a feeling of disliking something or what someone is doing