disclaim
/dis'kleim/
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
- Verb:
- To deny or renounce any connection with or responsibility for something: To state formally that one does not claim, accept, or have knowledge of something.
- To renounce a legal claim or title to something: To formally give up a legal right or potential claim to property, an inheritance, or a title.
Usage Examples
- Verb:
- The company disclaimed all liability for the faulty product.
- In the statement, the author disclaimed any intention to offend.
- He disclaimed his right to the throne, allowing his brother to become king.
Advanced Usage
- "to disclaim knowledge of": to formally state that one does not know about something.
- The witness disclaimed any knowledge of the event.
- "to disclaim all responsibility": to deny any and all duty or accountability for an action or situation.
- The manufacturer disclaimed all responsibility for damage caused by improper use.
Variants and Related Words
- Disclaimer (n): A statement that denies responsibility or knowledge.
- The website includes a disclaimer stating that the information is for general purposes only.
- Disclaimed (adj): Having been formally renounced.
- The disclaimed property reverted to the state.
Synonyms
- Renounce: To formally declare one's abandonment of a claim, right, or possession.
- Deny: To state that something is not true or that one is not responsible.
- Abjure: To renounce a belief, cause, or claim formally and solemnly.
- Relinquish: To voluntarily cease to keep or claim; to give up.
Antonyms
- Claim: To state or assert that something is the case, typically without providing evidence or proof.
- Avow: To assert or confess openly.
- Accept: To consent to receive or undertake something offered.
Related Phrases and Usage Notes
- Legal Disclaimers: Formal statements, often in contracts or on products, intended to limit legal liability.
- The investment brochure contained extensive legal disclaimers about potential risks.
- The verb disclaim is often used in formal, legal, or official contexts. It is transitive and typically followed by the thing being renounced (e.g., responsibility, knowledge, a right).
Verb
- make a disclaimer about
- He disclaimed any responsibility
- renounce a legal claim or title to