disconcert
/,diskən'sə:t/
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
- Verb:
- To cause to lose one's composure: To disturb the calmness, confidence, or self-possession of a person.
- To cause to feel embarrassment or confusion: To throw someone into a state of mental uncertainty or disarray, often leading to awkwardness.
Usage
The verb "disconcert" describes the action of unsettling someone, making them feel flustered, confused, or embarrassed. It is a transitive verb, meaning it requires a direct object (e.g., The question disconcerted the speaker). It is often used in formal or literary contexts.
Examples
- Verb:
- The sudden change in the schedule disconcerted the entire team.
- His intense stare was enough to disconcert even the most experienced negotiator.
- She was disconcerted by the unexpected criticism from her mentor.
Advanced Usage
- "to be disconcerted by/at something": To be made to feel uneasy or confused by a specific thing.
- He was visibly disconcerted by the lack of support from his colleagues.
- "to find something disconcerting": To perceive something as causing unease or confusion.
- I find his silence disconcerting.
Variants and Related Words
- Disconcerting (adj): Causing one to feel unsettled or anxious.
- The disconcerting news spread quickly through the office.
- Disconcertingly (adv): In a manner that causes unease or confusion.
- He smiled disconcertingly throughout the serious meeting.
Synonyms
- Fluster: To make someone nervous or confused.
- Rattle: To make someone lose their composure or confidence.
- Unsettle: To disturb the normal state or functioning of; to make anxious.
- Perturb: To make someone anxious or unsettled (more formal).
Antonyms
- Compose: To make calm or tranquil.
- Reassure: To say or do something to remove someone's doubts or fears.
- Soothe: To gently calm a person or their feelings.
Related Phrases
- Throw off balance: To cause someone to become confused or uncertain.
- The tricky question threw the candidate off balance.
- Put someone out of countenance: To cause someone to lose composure or become embarrassed (archaic/formal).
- The public rebuke put him out of countenance.
Verb
- cause to lose one's composure
- cause to feel embarrassment
- The constant attention of the young man confused her