disentangle
/'disin'tæɳgl/
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
Verb (transitive):
- To free something from tangles or complications: To separate and straighten out something that is twisted, knotted, or intertwined.
- To free someone or something from a difficult, complicated, or restrictive situation: To remove or release from involvement, entanglement, or a complex state.
Verb (intransitive):
- To become free from tangles or complications: To come apart or become straightened out from a tangled state.
Usage Examples
Verb (transitive):
- It took her an hour to disentangle the knots from the old fishing net.
- The therapist helped him disentangle his feelings of guilt from the actual events.
- The first step is to disentangle the facts from the rumors.
Verb (intransitive):
- With patience, the snarled yarn will slowly disentangle.
- The political alliances began to disentangle after the treaty was signed.
Advanced Usage
"to disentangle oneself from something": To deliberately free yourself from a complicated, restrictive, or undesirable situation or relationship.
- He sought legal advice to disentangle himself from the business partnership.
Used in abstract or figurative contexts: Often applied to complex ideas, arguments, or emotions.
- Her book attempts to disentangle the myth from the historical truth.
Variants and Related Words
Disentanglement (noun): The act or process of disentangling.
- The disentanglement of the company's finances was a complex task.
Entangle (verb): The opposite action; to twist together or involve in a complicated situation.
Synonyms
- Untangle: To undo tangles (very close in meaning, often interchangeable).
- Unravel: To separate threads; to solve or explain something complicated.
- Extricate: To free from a constraint or difficulty (emphasizes removal from entanglement).
- Unsnarl: To remove snarls or tangles.
Related Phrasal Verbs
(Note: "Disentangle" itself is not commonly used with particles to form phrasal verbs. The action is typically expressed by the verb alone or with the preposition "from.")
Related Idioms
- "To separate the wheat from the chaff": This idiom relates to the figurative sense of disentangling, meaning to distinguish valuable things from worthless ones.
- "To sort out": A common phrasal verb with a similar meaning of resolving a complicated situation, though it implies more organization.
Verb
- smoothen and neaten with or as with a comb
- comb your hair before dinner
- comb the wool
- separate the tangles of
- free from involvement or entanglement
- How can I disentangle myself from her personal affairs?
- extricate from entanglement
- Can you disentangle the cord?
- release from entanglement of difficulty
- I cannot extricate myself from this task