disincentive
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
- Noun:
- A negative motivational influence: Something that discourages or deters a person from taking a particular action or behaving in a certain way. It is the opposite of an incentive.
Usage
- A disincentive is used to describe a factor, condition, or policy that makes an action less attractive or profitable, thereby reducing the likelihood of it being performed.
- It is commonly discussed in economics, business, and public policy contexts.
Examples
- Noun:
- High taxes can be a disincentive to investment.
- The complex application process acts as a disincentive for new businesses.
- Fear of failure is a powerful disincentive for many aspiring entrepreneurs.
Advanced Usage
- "to act as a disincentive": to function as something that discourages an action.
- Strict regulations can act as a disincentive for innovation.
- "to provide/create a disincentive": to establish a discouraging factor.
- The government's policy created a strong disincentive for excessive energy use.
Variants and Related Words
- Disincentivize (verb): To discourage or deter someone from doing something by making it less appealing.
- The new law aims to disincentivize pollution by imposing heavy fines.
Synonyms
- Deterrent: Something that discourages or prevents an action.
- Discouragement: The act of trying to stop something from happening or someone from doing something.
- Dissuasion: The act of persuading someone not to take a particular course of action.
Antonyms
- Incentive: Something that motivates or encourages someone to do something.
- Motivation: The reason or reasons one has for acting or behaving in a particular way.
- Stimulus: Something that encourages activity or growth.
Noun
- a negative motivational influence