dismantle
/dis'mæntl/
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
- Verb:
- To take apart or disassemble a structure or object into its component parts: This is the most common meaning, referring to the systematic process of taking something apart, often for repair, transport, or analysis.
- To strip of covering or fittings: To remove the outer layers, equipment, or furnishings from something.
- To end or destroy an institution, system, or organization: Used metaphorically to describe the act of taking apart a complex structure like a bureaucracy or policy.
Usage and Examples
- Verb:
- The mechanic will dismantle the engine to find the problem. (This shows taking apart a complex machine.)
- They had to dismantle the stage after the concert. (This shows taking apart a constructed object.)
- The new government promised to dismantle the old regulatory system. (This shows the metaphorical use for ending a system.)
Advanced Usage
- "to dismantle an argument": To carefully analyze and take apart the points of an argument to show its flaws.
- The lawyer skillfully dismantled the witness's testimony.
- "to dismantle a stereotype": To deconstruct and challenge a widely held but oversimplified idea.
- Her research aims to dismantle harmful cultural stereotypes.
Variants and Related Words
- Dismantlement (n): The act or process of dismantling.
- The dismantlement of the nuclear reactor took years.
- Dismantler (n): A person or company that takes things apart.
- He works as a car dismantler.
Synonyms
- Disassemble: To take apart (often interchangeable with the physical sense of 'dismantle').
- Take apart: A more informal synonym.
- Strip: To remove layers or equipment (emphasizes the removal of coverings).
- Demolish: To completely destroy a structure (stronger and more final than 'dismantle').
Phrasal Verbs
- Dismantle into: To take something apart, resulting in its constituent pieces.
- The old shed was dismantled into reusable planks.
Related Idioms
- To dismantle piece by piece: To take something apart slowly and methodically.
- The investigation dismantled the criminal network piece by piece.
Verb
- take off or remove
- strip a wall of its wallpaper
- take apart into its constituent pieces
- tear down so as to make flat with the ground
- The building was levelled