dispossess
/'dispə'zes/
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
- Verb:
- To deprive someone of the possession, occupancy, or ownership of something, especially land, a home, or property. It often implies a forced or legal removal.
Usage
- The verb "dispossess" is typically used in formal or legal contexts.
- It is a transitive verb, meaning it requires a direct object (the person or group being deprived).
- It is commonly followed by the preposition "of" to specify what is being taken away.
- The action is usually performed by an authority, government, or powerful entity against individuals or communities.
Examples
- Legal/Property Context:
- The government dispossessed the farmers of their ancestral land to build the new highway.
- Many families were dispossessed during the foreclosure crisis.
- Historical/Political Context:
- The colonial power dispossessed the indigenous population of their territories.
- The war dispossessed thousands of people, forcing them to become refugees.
Advanced Usage
- "to dispossess someone of something": This is the standard construction, emphasizing both the person affected and the specific thing taken.
- The court order dispossessed the tenant of the apartment.
- Passive Voice: Often used to describe the state or experience of those who have lost their property.
- The displaced people felt angry and dispossessed.
Variants and Related Words
- Dispossession (noun): The act of dispossessing or the state of being dispossessed.
- The dispossession of the tenants led to public protests.
- Dispossessed (adjective): Describing people who have been deprived of their homes or possessions.
- Charities provided aid for the dispossessed families.
Synonyms
- Deprive: To take something away from someone.
- Evict: To expel someone, especially a tenant, from a property (more specific to tenancy).
- Expropriate: To take property from its owner for public use or benefit (often with compensation, unlike dispossess which may not imply compensation).
- Oust: To force someone out of a position or place.
Antonyms
- Provide: To make available for use; to supply.
- Endow: To give or bequeath an income or property to.
- Restore: To give back something that was lost or taken away.
Related Phrases and Concepts
- Land dispossession: A common historical term for the seizure of land from its original inhabitants.
- Feel dispossessed: To feel alienated or deprived of one's rights, heritage, or place in society, often used in a socio-political sense beyond physical property.
- The rapid changes in the neighborhood made the long-time residents feel dispossessed.
Verb
- deprive of the possession of real estate