disruption

/dis'rʌpʃn/

Thân thiện

The loud disruption interrupted the quiet library.

Definition

1. Noun:
   • The act of causing disorder or interruption: A disruption is an action that interrupts the normal progress or function of something, creating disorder.
   • An event causing a break or displacement: A disruption is a specific incident that leads to a stoppage, discontinuity, or significant change in a process or state.
   • A state of commotion or tumult: A disruption can refer to a disorderly, noisy, or confused situation.

Examples of Usage

• Noun:
  • The power outage caused a major disruption to the factory's production schedule.
  • The protest led to a disruption of traffic in the city center.
  • His sudden entrance created a disruption in the quiet meeting.

Advanced Usage

• "cause/create a disruption": to be the source of an interruption or disturbance.
  • The new software bug could create a significant disruption in our online services.
• "without disruption": smoothly, without any interruption.
  • The system update was completed without disruption to the users.

Variants and Related Words

• Disrupt (verb): to cause a disruption; to interrupt by causing a disturbance.
  • The loud noise disrupted the lecture.
• Disruptive (adjective): causing or tending to cause disruption.
  • The teacher removed the disruptive student from the classroom.
• Disruptor (noun): a person or thing that causes disruption, often in the context of innovation.
  • The company is considered a major disruptor in the transportation industry.

Synonyms

• Disturbance: an interruption of a state of peace or quiet.
• Interruption: an act of stopping the continuous progress of an activity or process.
• Upheaval: a violent or sudden change or disruption.

Related Phrases

• Supply chain disruption: a breakdown in the flow of goods or materials.
  • The pandemic caused global supply chain disruptions.
• Sleep disruption: an interruption to normal sleep patterns.
  • Stress is a common cause of sleep disruption.

Related Idioms

• Throw a spanner in the works (UK) / Throw a wrench in the works (US): to cause a disruption or problem that prevents something from happening smoothly. (Note: This idiom is related in meaning but does not contain the word "disruption".)
  • The last-minute budget cut threw a wrench in the works of our project plans.

Học thuật

Noun

1. the act of causing disorder
2. an event that results in a displacement or discontinuity
3. a disorderly outburst or tumult
   • they were amazed by the furious disturbance they had caused
4. an act of delaying or interrupting the continuity
   • it was presented without commercial breaks
   • there was a gap in his account

Từ đồng nghĩa

• perturbation
• dislocation
• disturbance
• commotion
• flutter
• hurly burly
• to-do
• hoo-ha
• hoo-hah
• kerfuffle
• break
• interruption
• gap