disservice
/'dis'sə:vis/
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
- Noun:
- An action that harms someone or damages their interests, especially when done with good intentions: A "disservice" is an act that results in harm, disadvantage, or unfair treatment, often contrary to the intended helpful outcome.
Usage
- The word "disservice" is typically used in the context of criticizing an action that has negative consequences for a person, group, or cause. It is commonly found in the phrase "do someone/something a disservice".
- It is a formal word often used in written and spoken critiques, analyses, or discussions of policy, behavior, or representation.
Examples
- Noun:
- Spreading that misinformation does a great disservice to the public.
- The overly simplistic review did the film a disservice by ignoring its artistic merits.
- He felt he had done his friend a disservice by giving overly cautious advice.
Advanced Usage
- "to do a grave/great disservice to": to cause serious harm or injustice to someone or something.
- The policy does a grave disservice to the most vulnerable citizens.
- "a disservice to the memory of": an action that dishonors or misrepresents someone who has died.
- The sensational biography was a disservice to the memory of the respected author.
Variants and Related Words
- Disserve (verb, rare/formal): To do a disservice to; to treat badly or unfairly.
- The new regulations may disserve the very community they aim to protect.
Synonyms
- Injustice: Lack of fairness or justice.
- Wrong: An unjust, dishonest, or immoral action.
- Harm: Physical or mental damage or injury.
- Ill service: (Formal) A harmful or unhelpful action.
Antonyms
- Service: The action of helping or doing work for someone.
- Favor: An act of kindness beyond what is due or usual.
- Benefit: An advantage or profit gained from something.
Idioms and Common Phrases
- Do more harm than good: To have a net negative effect, similar to doing a disservice.
- His constant interference did more harm than good.
- A slap in the face: A shocking insult or rejection, which can be a form of disservice.
- Refusing her promotion was a real slap in the face.
Noun
- an act intended to help that turns out badly
- he did them a disservice