dissociate

/di'souʃieit/ Cách viết khác : (disassociate) /,disə'souʃieit/
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dissociate

She decided to dissociate herself from the project after the ethical concerns were raised.

Definition
  1. Verb (transitive):

    • To regard or treat as separate and unconnected: To mentally or conceptually separate two or more things that might otherwise be linked.
    • To end one's association with; to publicly declare separation from: To formally or publicly break ties with a person, group, or organization.
  2. Verb (intransitive, chemistry):

    • To undergo dissociation: To break down into simpler components, such as molecules, atoms, or ions, often reversibly.
Usage and Examples
  • Verb (transitive, meaning: to separate mentally):

    • It is important to dissociate the artist's personal life from their work.
    • You must dissociate these two issues; they are not related.
  • Verb (transitive, meaning: to break association with):

    • The politician quickly dissociated herself from the controversial group.
    • He decided to dissociate himself from the project after the scandal.
  • Verb (intransitive, chemistry):

    • In water, sodium chloride will dissociate into sodium and chloride ions.
    • Some acids dissociate completely in solution.
Advanced Usage
  • "to dissociate oneself from": A common collocation emphasizing a deliberate, often public, act of separation from a person, idea, or organization.

    • The company sought to dissociate itself from the unethical practices of its former partner.
  • Psychological context: In psychology, "dissociate" can refer to a mental process where thoughts, feelings, or memories become disconnected from one's identity or consciousness.

    • Trauma can cause a person to dissociate from the painful event.
Variants and Related Words
  • Dissociation (noun): The act or process of dissociating.

    • The dissociation of the compound was observed in the experiment.
    • Her dissociation from the family business was a difficult decision.
  • Dissociative (adjective): Relating to or causing dissociation.

    • She experienced dissociative symptoms.
  • Disassociate: A synonym, often used interchangeably, especially in the context of breaking ties.

    • He chose to disassociate from the committee.
Synonyms
  • Separate: To set or keep apart.
  • Disconnect: To break the connection between.
  • Sever: To put an end to a connection or relationship.
  • Disengage: To detach or release from involvement.
Antonyms
  • Associate: To connect or link in thought.
  • Connect: To bring together or into relationship.
  • Combine: To join or merge into a single unit.
  • Identify: To consider or treat as the same.
Related Phrases and Idioms
  • "To dissociate A from B": The standard grammatical structure for expressing the act of separation.
    • The study aims to dissociate genetic factors from environmental influences.
dissociate

She decided to dissociate herself from the project after the ethical concerns were raised.

Verb
  1. to undergo a reversible or temporary breakdown of a molecule into simpler molecules or atoms
    • acids dissociate to give hydrogen ions
  2. regard as unconnected
    • you must dissociate these two events!
    • decouple our foreign policy from ideology
  3. part; cease or break association with
    • She disassociated herself from the organization when she found out the identity of the president