dissociative

/di'souʃiətiv/

Thân thiện

A person experiencing a dissociative episode stares blankly at their own hand.

Definition

Adjective: 1. Relating to or causing dissociation: Describes something that tends to produce or is characterized by a separation or disconnection between things normally associated, such as thoughts, feelings, memories, or identity. 2. (Psychology & Psychiatry): Pertaining to a mental process where certain thoughts, emotions, sensations, or memories are separated from the rest of a person's psyche or conscious awareness.

Usage and Examples

• General Use: The drug had a dissociative effect, making patients feel detached from their surroundings.
• Psychology: She was diagnosed with a dissociative disorder, which involves disruptions in consciousness and identity.
• Chemistry (Less Common): In some contexts, it can refer to a dissociative chemical reaction where a compound separates into simpler components.

Advanced Usage

• Dissociative state: A temporary condition of detachment from one's self or environment.
  • The trauma survivor sometimes entered a dissociative state during periods of high stress.
• Dissociative symptoms: Specific experiences like depersonalization (feeling detached from oneself) or derealization (feeling the world is unreal).
  • His dissociative symptoms included feeling like he was watching his own life from outside his body.

Variants and Related Words

• Dissociate (verb): To separate or disconnect.
  • He tried to dissociate his work life from his personal life.
• Dissociation (noun): The act of dissociating or the state of being dissociated.
  • The experience caused a feeling of dissociation.
• Dissociatively (adverb): In a dissociative manner.

Synonyms

• Disconnecting
• Detaching
• Separative
• Disintegrative (in a psychological context)

Antonyms

• Associative
• Integrative
• Connecting
• Unifying

Related Phrases and Concepts

• Dissociative Identity Disorder (DID): A psychiatric condition formerly known as multiple personality disorder, characterized by the presence of two or more distinct personality states.
• Dissociative amnesia: An inability to recall important personal information, usually of a traumatic or stressful nature, that is too extensive to be explained by ordinary forgetfulness.

Học thuật

Adjective

1. tending to produce dissociation