dolorous
/'dɔlərəs/
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
Adjective: Showing or expressing sorrow; mournful, grievous.
Usage
The adjective "dolorous" describes something that is full of, expresses, or causes sorrow, grief, or distress. It is a formal and somewhat literary word.
Examples
- The widow's dolorous expression spoke of her profound grief.
- The entire nation listened to the dolorous news of the leader's passing.
- He let out a long, dolorous sigh.
Advanced Usage
- Dolorous tone/voice/lament: Used to describe a manner of speaking or a sound that conveys deep sadness.
- The poet recited the verses in a dolorous tone that moved the audience to tears.
Variants and Related Words
- Dolor (noun, literary): A state of great sorrow or distress.
- She bore her dolor with quiet dignity.
- Dolourous (adjective): An alternate, chiefly British spelling of "dolorous."
Synonyms
- Mournful: Feeling or expressing sorrow, often for someone's death.
- Sorrowful: Full of or showing sadness.
- Woeful: Characterized by, expressive of, or causing sorrow or misery.
- Lugubrious: Looking or sounding sad and dismal, sometimes excessively so.
Antonyms
- Joyful: Feeling or expressing great happiness.
- Cheerful: Noticeably happy and optimistic.
- Jubilant: Feeling or expressing great happiness and triumph.
Related Idioms and Phrases
- Dolorous countenance: A facial expression showing deep sorrow.
- Despite the celebration, a dolorous countenance betrayed his inner pain.
Adjective
- showing sorrow