downbeat
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
- Noun:
- The first beat of a musical measure: In music, the downbeat is the first and primary beat of a bar, often the strongest accent in a measure. It is typically indicated by a downward motion of a conductor's baton or hand.
Usage Examples
- Noun:
- The conductor emphasized the downbeat with a sharp gesture.
- The entire band came in perfectly on the downbeat.
- In a 4/4 time signature, the downbeat is beat one.
Advanced Usage
- "To catch/cue the downbeat": To start playing precisely on the first beat of a measure.
- The violinist waited for the conductor's signal to catch the downbeat.
- "A strong/clear downbeat": Refers to a very definite and accented first beat.
- The piece requires a very strong downbeat to establish the rhythm.
Variants and Related Words
- Downbeat (Adjective): While the primary definition is a noun, "downbeat" can also be an adjective meaning pessimistic or gloomy. This is a separate, distinct meaning.
- He gave a downbeat assessment of the company's future.
- Upbeat (Noun): The last beat of a measure, which anticipates and leads into the downbeat.
- Beat (Noun): The basic unit of time in music.
Synonyms
- First beat: The initial beat of a measure.
- Strong beat: A beat that receives a natural accent, often the downbeat.
Related Phrases
- On the downbeat: Happening exactly at the first beat of a measure.
- The chorus enters on the downbeat of the twelfth bar.
- Lead-in to the downbeat: The musical phrase or gesture that precedes and prepares for the downbeat.
- The drum fill serves as a lead-in to the downbeat of the next section.
Noun
- the first beat of a musical measure (as the conductor's arm moves downward)