dryopithecine

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dryopithecine

A scientist carefully examines a dryopithecine fossil in a museum.

Definition
  1. Noun:
    • A member of an extinct group of apes: A "dryopithecine" is any member of the genus Dryopithecus or the broader subfamily Dryopithecinae, which are fossil apes from the Miocene epoch.
    • A potential evolutionary ancestor: In paleoanthropology, "dryopithecine" refers to these fossil primates, which are considered possible ancestors to both modern great apes (anthropoids) and humans.
Usage Examples
  • Noun:
    • The discovery of the dryopithecine fossil provided new insights into primate evolution.
    • Scientists study dryopithecine teeth to understand their diet and habitat.
Advanced Usage
  • In evolutionary biology: The term is used to discuss morphological links in the hominoid family tree.
    • The dryopithecine lineage shows features that are transitional between earlier primates and later hominids.
Variants and Related Words
  • Dryopithecus (n): The type genus of the Dryopithecinae subfamily.
    • Dryopithecus fossils have been found in Europe and Asia.
  • Dryopithecinae (n): The scientific subfamily name for this group of fossil apes.
Synonyms
  • Fossil ape: A general term for any extinct ape known from fossil remains.
  • Miocene ape: An ape that lived during the Miocene period.
Notes on Meaning
  • The term is highly specific to paleontology and evolutionary studies. It is not used in everyday language.
  • It refers strictly to a taxonomic group based on fossil evidence, not to any living animal.
dryopithecine

A scientist carefully examines a dryopithecine fossil in a museum.

Noun
  1. considered a possible ancestor to both anthropoid apes and humans