durability
/,djuərə'biliti/ Cách viết khác : (durableness) /'djuərəblnis/
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
Noun: 1. The quality of being able to withstand wear, pressure, or damage over a long period; lastingness. It refers to the inherent strength and longevity of an object or material, its power to resist decay, stress, or force.
Usage
Durability is an uncountable noun used to describe a characteristic or property of an object, material, or sometimes an abstract concept (like a relationship or peace). It is often discussed in contexts of manufacturing, engineering, construction, and product quality.
Examples
- The durability of this hiking boot is exceptional; it lasts for years on rough terrain.
- Engineers test the durability of new materials under extreme conditions.
- When buying furniture, consider both style and durability.
- The advertisement emphasized the product's durability and long warranty.
Advanced Usage
- "To stand the test of time": This idiom is often used to describe something that has proven its durability over a long period.
- Classic designs stand the test of time due to their style and durability.
- In economics or sociology, durability can refer to the lasting nature of institutions, treaties, or social structures.
- The durability of the peace agreement will depend on continued cooperation.
Variants and Related Words
- Durable (adjective): Having the quality of durability; long-lasting.
- Durable goods (e.g., appliances, cars) are expected to last for several years.
- Durably (adverb): In a durable manner.
- The bridge was durably constructed.
- Endurance (noun): The ability to endure an unpleasant or difficult process without giving way. (Often overlaps with durability but is more frequently used for living things or abstract efforts).
- Longevity (noun): Long life or existence. (A broader term that can apply to life, products, or ideas).
Synonyms
- Long-lastingness
- Sturdiness
- Robustness
- Resilience (especially the capacity to recover from stress)
- Permanence (the state of lasting forever, often more absolute)
Antonyms
- Fragility
- Perishability
- Temporariness
- Weakness
Noun
- permanence by virtue of the power to resist stress or force
- they advertised the durability of their products