duềnh
Definition
- Noun:
- A small stream, a watercourse: "duềnh" refers to a small, flowing body of water, such as a stream or brook. This is an archaic or literary term.
- A stretch of water, a river section: It can also denote a specific section or stretch of a river or larger water body.
Usage Examples
- Noun:
- Con duềnh nhỏ chảy quanh làng. (A small stream flows around the village.)
- Thuyền bè tấp nập trên khúc duềnh. (Boats are bustling on that stretch of the river.)
Advanced Usage
"duềnh nước": a stretch of water.
- Trăng sáng soi bóng trên duềnh nước yên tĩnh. (The bright moon reflects on the calm stretch of water.)
"khúc duềnh": a bend or section of a river.
- Khúc duềnh này nước chảy rất xiết. (The water flows very swiftly in this river section.)
Variants and Related Words
- Doành: A variant pronunciation and spelling of "duềnh" with the same meaning.
- Tiếng địa phương thường nói "con doành" thay vì "con duềnh". (The local dialect often says "con doành" instead of "con duềnh".)
Synonyms
- Con lạch: a small canal or channel (often man-made or a natural tributary).
- Khúc sông: a section of a river.
- Dòng suối: a stream.
Related Phrases
"Duềnh lên": (archaic/poetic) for the water level in a stream or section to rise.
- Mưa lớn khiến duềnh lên nhanh chóng. (Heavy rain caused the stream to rise quickly.)
"Duềnh xuống": (archaic/poetic) for the water level to recede.
- Mùa khô, nước duềnh xuống thấp. (In the dry season, the water in the stream recedes.)
Related Idioms
- "Lặn ngụp trong duềnh": (literary) to immerse or dive in a stream; metaphorically, to be deeply involved in a situation.
- Nhà văn ấy đã lặn ngụp trong duềnh đời sống dân gian để sáng tác. (That writer immersed himself in the stream of folk life to create his works.)