Definition

Noun 1. A specific English noble title: "Earl of Leicester" is a hereditary title of nobility in the peerage of England, historically associated with land and governance in Leicestershire. 2. A specific historical figure: Most commonly, it refers to Simon de Montfort, a 13th-century Anglo-Norman nobleman who led a baronial revolt against King Henry III and is credited with establishing an early form of parliamentary government.

Usage Examples

• Noun (Referring to the title):
  • The title of Earl of Leicester was recreated several times throughout English history.
  • He was invested as the Earl of Leicester in a formal ceremony.
• Noun (Referring to Simon de Montfort):
  • Earl of Leicester, Simon de Montfort, called the famous parliament of 1265.
  • The rebellion led by the Earl of Leicester was a pivotal moment in constitutional history.

Advanced Usage

• "The Montfortian parliament": A term used by historians to describe the parliament convened by Simon de Montfort, Earl of Leicester, in 1265, which included representatives from towns and shires, broadening participation beyond the nobility.
• Used as a key identifier in historical texts: In academic writing, "Earl of Leicester" is often used to specify Simon de Montfort, distinguishing him from other figures named Simon de Montfort (e.g., his father, who was a French crusader).

Variants and Related Words

• Leicester: The city and county from which the title derives its name.
• Earldom of Leicester: Refers to the lands, rights, and the title itself.
• Simon de Montfort: The full name of the most famous holder of this title. Using the full name is more precise than the title alone.

Synonyms

• Simon de Montfort (when referring specifically to the historical rebel leader).
• The Earl (in a specific historical context where the titleholder is clearly identified).

Related Idioms or Phrases

• None directly associated: There are no common idioms in modern English that use "Earl of Leicester." It is primarily a proper noun used in historical and formal contexts.

Noun

1. an English nobleman who led the baronial rebellion against Henry III (1208-1265)