eavesdrop
/'i:vzdrɔp/
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
- Verb:
- To listen secretly to a private conversation, typically without the knowledge or consent of the speakers.
Usage
- The verb "eavesdrop" describes the act of intentionally and covertly listening in on a conversation that one is not meant to be a part of.
- It is typically used with the prepositions "on" or "upon" to specify the conversation being listened to.
- It carries a negative connotation, implying intrusion and a lack of respect for privacy.
Examples
- Verb:
- It is rude to eavesdrop on other people's discussions.
- She accidentally eavesdropped on her neighbors arguing through the thin walls.
- The spy was caught eavesdropping on the confidential meeting.
Advanced Usage
- "to eavesdrop on/upon something/someone": The standard construction for specifying the target of the secret listening.
- The journalist was accused of eavesdropping on the politician's phone calls.
- Eavesdropper (noun): A person who eavesdrops.
- The eavesdropper was discovered hiding behind the curtain.
Variants and Related Words
- Eavesdropping (noun/gerund): The action or practice of listening secretly to private conversations.
- The law prohibits the eavesdropping of private communications.
- Eavesdropper (noun): See above.
Synonyms
- Listen in: To listen to a conversation, especially a private one, without participating.
- Overhear: To hear something without the speaker's intention, which can be accidental, unlike the intentional nature of "eavesdrop."
- Monitor: To listen to or observe for a specific purpose, often with technological means.
Phrasal Verbs
- Eavesdrop on/upon: The only common phrasal construction for this verb.
- He used a device to eavesdrop on their plans.
Related Idioms
- To have/keep one's ear to the ground: To be attentive to rumors or trends, which may involve listening carefully but not necessarily secretly.
- Walls have ears: A warning that one may be overheard, implying the possibility of eavesdropping.
Verb
- listen without the speaker's knowledge
- the jealous man was eavesdropping on his wife's conversations