ecclesiastic

/i,kli:zi'ætik/ Cách viết khác : (ecclesiastical) /i,kli:zi'ætik/
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ecclesiastic

An ecclesiastic leads a service in the ancient stone church.

Definition
  1. Adjective:

    • Relating to the Christian Church or its clergy: Describes anything associated with a church, especially a Christian church, or its formal organization and activities.
    • Characteristic of a church or the clergy: Pertaining to the nature, functions, or affairs of the church or its ministers.
  2. Noun:

    • A member of the clergy; a clergyman: A person who is ordained for religious duties, especially in a Christian church.
Examples of Usage
  • Adjective:

    • The building's ecclesiastic architecture featured pointed arches and stained glass. (The building's church-related architecture featured pointed arches and stained glass.)
    • He specialized in ecclesiastic law. (He specialized in church law.)
  • Noun:

    • The ecclesiastic delivered a powerful sermon. (The clergyman delivered a powerful sermon.)
    • A council of ecclesiastics was convened to discuss the matter. (A council of clergy members was convened to discuss the matter.)
Advanced Usage
  • "Ecclesiastic authority": The power or right vested in the church or its officials.

    • The king's power was sometimes challenged by ecclesiastic authority. (The king's power was sometimes challenged by church authority.)
  • "Ecclesiastic vestments": The formal garments worn by clergy during religious services.

    • The bishop donned his elaborate ecclesiastic vestments for the ceremony. (The bishop put on his elaborate church garments for the ceremony.)
Variants and Related Words
  • Ecclesiastical (adj): This is the more common adjective form, identical in meaning to the adjective 'ecclesiastic'.

    • They studied ecclesiastical history. (They studied church history.)
  • Ecclesiology (n): The study of churches, especially church architecture and decoration, or the theological study of the nature and structure of the Christian Church.

Synonyms
  • Adjective: Ecclesiastical, churchly, clerical, pastoral, sacerdotal.
  • Noun: Clergyman, cleric, churchman, minister, priest, divine.
Antonyms
  • Adjective: Secular, lay, temporal, profane.
  • Noun: Layperson, secular.
Related Phrases
  • "Ecclesiastic court": A tribunal dealing with matters of church law and discipline.

    • The matter was referred to an ecclesiastic court. (The matter was referred to a church tribunal.)
  • "Ecclesiastic polity": The system of government and organization of a church.

    • The book analyzes different forms of ecclesiastic polity. (The book analyzes different forms of church government.)
ecclesiastic

An ecclesiastic leads a service in the ancient stone church.

Adjective
  1. of or associated with a church (especially a Christian Church)
    • ecclesiastic history
Noun
  1. a clergyman or other person in religious orders