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Translation

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electropositive

/i'lektrou'pɔzətiv/
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Definition

Electropositive (adjective): This word describes an atom or element that tends to lose electrons and form a positive charge. In simple terms, it means that when an atom gives away electrons, it becomes positively charged.

Usage Instructions

You can use "electropositive" when talking about chemistry, especially when discussing elements and their behavior in reactions. It’s often used to describe metals that easily lose electrons.

Example
  • Simple Example: Sodium (Na) is an electropositive element because it easily loses one electron to become a positively charged ion (Na⁺).
  • In a Sentence: "In the periodic table, sodium and potassium are known to be electropositive elements."
Advanced Usage

In advanced discussions, "electropositive" can be used to compare the tendencies of different elements in chemical reactions. For example, you might say: - "Alkali metals are highly electropositive compared to transition metals."

Word Variants
  • Electropositivity (noun): This is the quality of being electropositive. For example: "The electropositivity of lithium makes it very reactive."
  • Electropositive ions: Refers to ions that carry a positive charge due to the loss of electrons.
Different Meanings

In general usage, "electropositive" is mainly used in scientific contexts, particularly in chemistry. It does not have widely differing meanings outside of this context.

Synonyms
  • Positive (in the context of charge)
  • Cationic: This term specifically refers to positively charged ions.
Idioms and Phrasal Verbs

There are no specific idioms or phrasal verbs associated with "electropositive." However, you might hear phrases like "positive charge" or "loss of electrons" in related discussions.

Summary

So, to sum it up, "electropositive" describes elements that lose electrons and carry a positive charge. It’s a term most commonly used in the field of chemistry to explain the behavior of certain elements.

Adjective
  1. having a positive charge
    • protons are positive

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