embalm

/im'bɑ:m/

Thân thiện

The mortician carefully embalms the body in the preparation room.

Definition

Verb: 1. To treat a dead body with preservatives to prevent decay: The primary meaning refers to the process of using chemicals, especially on a human corpse, to delay decomposition, typically for funeral purposes or medical study. 2. To preserve from oblivion; to keep in memory: A figurative use meaning to maintain something in a pristine or unchanged state, often referring to traditions, memories, or artifacts.

Usage and Examples

• Verb (Literal): The primary usage involves preparing a body for burial or viewing.
  • The ancient Egyptians were skilled at using resins to embalm their pharaohs.
  • The funeral director will embalm the body according to the family's wishes.
• Verb (Figurative): Used to describe the act of preserving non-physical things.
  • The museum's purpose is to embalm the cultural heritage of the region.
  • Her writings embalm the spirit of that bygone era.

Advanced Usage

• "to embalm in memory": To fix something permanently in one's recollection.
  • The image of that day is embalmed in my memory forever.
• Passive Voice: Commonly used to describe the state of a preserved body.
  • The embalmed body was placed in a sealed casket.

Variants and Related Words

• Embalmer (noun): A person whose profession is to embalm dead bodies.
  • The embalmer prepared the deceased for the open-casket funeral.
• Embalming (noun/gerund): The act, art, or process of embalming.
  • Modern embalming techniques are highly scientific.

Synonyms

• Preserve: To maintain something in its original state. (A more general term; "embalm" is specific to bodies or figurative preservation.)
• Mummify: To preserve a body by desiccation and wrapping, as practiced in ancient Egypt. (A specific type of embalming.)
• Conserve: To keep from harm, decay, or loss. (Often used for objects, environments, or resources.)

Antonyms

• Decompose: To decay or rot.
• Disintegrate: To break down into components or fragments.
• Forget: To lose the remembrance of.

Related Phrases and Idioms

• To embalm an idea/tradition: To rigidly preserve an idea or custom, often implying it is no longer vital or adaptable.
  • The society sought not to embalm the tradition but to let it evolve naturally.

Học thuật

Verb

1. preserve a dead body