enamel

/i'næməl/

Thân thiện

The artist applies enamel to the copper vase.

Definition

1. Noun:

   • A hard, glossy coating: A smooth, glass-like substance applied to surfaces (especially metal, glass, or pottery) for decoration or protection.
   • A type of paint: A paint that dries to form a hard, shiny surface.
   • A dental substance: The hard, white, calcified tissue that forms the outer layer of a tooth's crown.

2. Verb:

   • To apply a glossy coating: To coat, inlay, or decorate a surface with a vitreous, usually opaque, fused glass coating.

Examples

• Noun:

  • The artist applied a blue enamel to the copper vase before firing it in the kiln.
  • Use this enamel for the door; it's durable and washable.
  • Tooth decay occurs when acids erode the tooth's protective enamel.

• Verb:

  • The jeweler will enamel the back of the pendant with a floral design.
  • They learned how to enamel small pieces of metal in the workshop.

Advanced Usage

• "Cloisonné enamel": A technique where thin metal wires are used to create compartments (cloisons) that are then filled with colored enamel.

  • The museum displayed a beautiful Byzantine cloisonné enamel reliquary.

• "Enamel organ": (Dental anatomy) A structure in the developing tooth that forms the enamel.

  • The enamel organ is responsible for amelogenesis, the formation of tooth enamel.

Variants and Related Words

• Enameling (n): The art, process, or job of applying enamel.

  • She studied the ancient art of enameling.

• Enamelware (n): Domestic articles made of metal and coated with enamel.

  • The old blue enamelware coffee pot was a family heirloom.

• Enamelist (n): An artist who specializes in enameling.

  • The enamelist exhibited her latest work at the craft fair.

Synonyms

• Noun (coating): Glaze, lacquer, varnish, finish.
• Noun (tooth): (No direct synonym; it is a specific anatomical term).
• Verb: Glaze, coat, lacquer, varnish.

Related Phrases

• "Tooth enamel": The specific term for the hard substance covering teeth.

  • Fluoride helps to strengthen tooth enamel.

• "Enamel paint": A type of paint that dries to a hard, glossy finish.

  • For a durable surface on the trim, use a high-quality enamel paint.

Idioms

• "As hard as enamel": Used to describe something extremely hard or durable.
  • After years of training, his resolve was as hard as enamel.

Học thuật

Noun

1. any smooth glossy coating that resembles ceramic glaze
2. a paint that dries to a hard glossy finish
3. a colored glassy compound (opaque or partially opaque) that is fused to the surface of metal or glass or pottery for decoration or protection
4. hard white substance covering the crown of a tooth

Verb

1. coat, inlay, or surface with enamel

Từ đồng nghĩa

• tooth enamel