encase
/in'keis/ Cách viết khác : (incase) /in'keis/
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
- Verb:
- To completely cover, surround, or enclose something, as if putting it into a protective case or shell.
- To set or embed something firmly within a surrounding material.
Usage
The verb "encase" is used to describe the action of putting something inside a case or covering. It often implies a tight, secure, or protective enclosure. It is a transitive verb, requiring a direct object (the thing being enclosed).
Examples
- Verb:
- The ancient mummy was encased in a beautifully decorated sarcophagus.
- The fragile artifact was encased in a thick layer of clear resin for protection.
- The workers will encase the steel beams in concrete to prevent rust.
Advanced Usage
- "to be encased in": This is a common passive construction describing the state of being surrounded or covered by something.
- The old machinery was encased in a thick layer of dust and grime.
- "to encase something within": Emphasizes the idea of something being inside another material.
- The diamond was encased within a platinum setting.
Variants and Related Words
- Encasement (n): The act of encasing or the state of being encased; a protective covering.
- The encasement of the wiring is required for safety.
- Case (n/v): A container or covering; to put into a case. (This is the root word from which "encase" is derived).
- Incase: An alternative, less common spelling of "encase".
Synonyms
- Enclose: To surround or close off on all sides.
- Envelop: To wrap up, cover, or surround completely.
- Sheathe: To put (a weapon) into a sheath; to cover something closely.
- Coat: To cover with a layer or film.
Antonyms
- Uncover: To remove a cover or covering from.
- Expose: To leave uncovered or unprotected.
- Reveal: To make visible or known.
Related Phrases
- Encased in ice/stone/metal: Common collocations describing something trapped or preserved within a hard substance.
- The prehistoric insect was perfectly preserved, encased in amber.
Verb
- enclose in, or as if in, a case
- my feet were encased in mud