enclave
/'enkleiv/
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
Noun: 1. A distinct territory, group, or community that is entirely surrounded by a larger, different, and often foreign territory. It refers to a place or social unit that is culturally, ethnically, or politically separate from its surroundings. 2. An enclosed or isolated section within a broader context. This can be used more broadly to describe any small, distinct group or area set apart within a larger whole.
Usage and Examples
- The country contains a small ethnic enclave where the people speak a different language and follow unique traditions.
- The embassy functions as a diplomatic enclave, governed by the laws of its home country.
- The wealthy neighborhood was an enclave of luxury in the middle of the industrial city.
- (Figurative) The research department was an enclave of innovation within the conservative corporation.
Advanced Usage
- "To form/live in an enclave": Describes the action of creating or residing within such a distinct area.
- The immigrant community formed a vibrant cultural enclave in the city.
- "Enclave of [quality]": A common structure to describe an area characterized by a specific quality (e.g., peace, wealth, resistance).
- The village remained an enclave of tranquility despite the region's conflicts.
Variants and Related Words
- Enclaved (adjective): Describing something that is formed into or characteristic of an enclave.
- The enclaved community maintained its independence for centuries.
- Exclave (noun): A portion of a country or territory geographically separated from the main part and surrounded by foreign territory. (This is a related but distinct concept).
Synonyms
- Pocket: A small, isolated area or group.
- Enclaspment (rare, more literal): The act of enclosing.
- Sanctuary: A place of refuge or safety, which can function as an enclave.
- Ghetto (can carry negative historical/social connotations): A part of a city, especially a slum area, occupied by a minority group.
Idioms and Common Phrases
- Cultural/ethnic enclave: The most frequent collocation, specifying the nature of the distinction.
- Chinatown is a famous Chinese cultural enclave in many major cities.
- Enclave economy: Refers to an economic sector that is isolated from the broader national economy.
- The diamond mining industry operated as a wealthy enclave economy.
Noun
- an enclosed territory that is culturally distinct from the foreign territory that surrounds it